解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Isomaltooligosaccharide (IMO) is a promising dietary component with prebiotic effect, and the long-chain IMOs are preferred to short chain ones owing to the longer persistence in the colon. To establish the optimal process for synthesis of long-chain IMOs, we systematically examined the reaction condition of dextransu...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::TolC is an outer membrane porin protein and an essential component of drug efflux and type-I secretion systems in Gram-negative bacteria. TolC comprises a periplasmic alpha- helical barrel domain and a membrane-embedded beta-barrel domain. TdeA, a functional and structural homolog of TolC, is required for toxin and dr...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To achieve a higher succinic acid productivity and evaluate the industrial applicability, this study used Mannheimia succiniciproducens LPK7 (knock-out: lahA, pflB, pta-ackA), which was recently designed to enhance the productivity of succinic acid and reduce by-product secretion. Anaerobic continuous fermentation of ...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteomic analysis led to identification of the proteins of Vibrio vulnificus that were induced upon exposure to INT-407 cells, and 7 of which belong to the functional categories such as amino acid transport/metabolism, nucleotide transport/metabolism, posttranslational modification/protein turnover/chaperones, and tr...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To obtain a natural antioxidant from a marine biomass, this study investigated the antioxidative activity of methanolic extracts from the marine brown alga, Ishige okamurae collected off Jeju Island. A potent free radical scavenging activity was detected in the ethyl acetate fraction containing polyphenolic compounds,...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inactivation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhimurium was evaluated on inoculated chicken by aqueous chlorine dioxide (ClO2) treatment. Chicken samples were inoculated with 6-7 log CFU/g of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhimurium, respectively. The chicken samples were then treated with 0, 50...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrovirus tropism can be restricted by host cell factors such as Fv1, TRIM5alpha, and Lv1 that inhibit infection by targeting the incoming viral capsid. The Fv1 gene inhibits murine leukemia virus infection in mice, but the precise mechanism of Fv1-mediated restriction is poorly understood. Our previous studies had d...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multidomain proteins for the biochemical analysis of the scouring efficiency of cotton fabrics were constructed by the fusion of a reporter moiety in the N-terminal and the cellulose binding domain (CBD) in the C-terminal. Based on the specific binding of the CBD of Cellulomonas fimi exoglucanase (Cex) to crystalline ...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three different polysaccharide-peptide complexes (PPC, named as Fr-I, Fr-II, and Fr-III) were produced by submerged mycelial culture of an entomopathogenic fungus Cordyceps sphecocephala, and their anticancer activities were investigated in human hepatocarcinoma (HepG2) and neuroblastoma (SK-N-SH) cells. The highest i...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A commercial chromogenic agar medium (DFI) was supplemented with glucose (mDFI) to enhance the specificity of Enterobacter sakazakii (E. sakazakii) detection. Escherichia vulneris (E. vulneris), a putative false-positive strain on the DFI medium, produces alpha-glucosidase. The enzyme alpha- glucosidase hydrolyzes a s...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Gram-positive and endospore-forming strain, JH8T, was isolated from deep-sea sediment and identified as a member of the genus Paenibacillus on the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence and phenotypic analyses. According to a phylogenetic analysis, the most closely related species was Paenibacillus wynnii LMG 22176T (96.9%...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrazinocurcumin (HC), a synthetic derivative of curcumin, has been reported to inhibit angiogenesis via unknown mechanisms. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of the drug's action is important for the development of improved compounds with better pharmacological properties. A genomewide drug-induced haploinsuffi...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A tightly regulated gene expression system composed of a single-copy target gene under the control of a lac promoter derivative and lacI gene in a multicopy plasmid is proposed, and its ability to control the flux of a metabolic pathway is demonstrated. A model system to control the flux of acetyl-CoA to acetyl phosph...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four series (S, M, R, and W) of Alternaria longipes isolates were obtained based on consecutive induction with Dimethachlon (Dim) and ultraviolet irradiation. These isolates were then characterized according to their tolerance to Dim, sensitivity to osmotic stress, and phenotypic properties. All the induced Dim-resist...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze the chemical composition of 14 kinds of citrus oils and to test their biological activities. Citrus essential oils were obtained by steam distillation from immature fruits collected from Jeju Island and were analyzed using gas chromatograph (GC)- flame ionization detectors (FID) an...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The metabolic engineering of epothilones, as secondary metabolites, was investigated using Sorangium cellulosum to achieve the selective production of epothilone B, a potent anticancer agent. Thus, the propionyl-CoA synthetase gene (prpE) from Ralstonia solanacearum was heterologously expressed in S. cellulosum to inc...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Silkworm hemolymph (SH), prepared from fifth-instar larvae of Bombyx mori and heat-treated at 60 degrees C for 30 min, was used to improve cell viability and the production of human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4-immunoglobulin (hCTLA4Ig) in transgenic Oryza sativa L. cell suspension cultures. Even though SH could n...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A bacterium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa BM114, capable of accumulating a blend of medium-chain-length (MCL)- and short-chain-length (SCL)-polyhydroxyalkanoic acid (PHA), was isolated. Salicylic acid (SA), without being metabolized, was found to specifically inhibit only the accumulation of MCL-PHA without affecting cell g...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2.5 kb aga gene encoding alpha-galactosidase (alpha- Gal) from Leuconostoc mesenteroides SY1 was cloned into pSJE, an E. coli-Leuconostoc shuttle vector. The recombinant plasmid, pSJEaga, was introduced into Leuconostoc citreum KCTC3526 (ATCC49370) by electroporation. Transcription level of aga was the highest in ce...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activated sludge was sequentially adapted to benzene, toluene, and o-xylene (BTX) to study the effects on the change of microbial community. Sludge adapted to BTX separately degraded each by various rates in the following order; toluene>o-xylene>benzene. Degradation rates were increased after exposure to repeated spik...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibacterial activity of essential oils (Tea tree, Chamomile, Eucalyptus) on Staphylococcus aureus growth was evaluated as well as the essential oil-loaded alginate beads. The binding interactions between the cell and the essential oils were measured using an optical biosensor. The antibacterial activity of the essen...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to develop a new fermentation method in order to improve the digestion of soybean protein, and to promote normal fermentation of soybean. A proximate composition, such as moisture, pH, and reducing sugar, of fermented soybeans by the new fermentation was similar to those of controls. Neutral ...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The total methylotrophic population associated with rice plants from different cultivars was enumerated at three different stages: vegetative, flowering, and harvesting. The bacterial population in the leaf, rhizosphere soil, endophytic in the stem and roots, and epiphytic in the florets and grains were determined fro...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Streptomyces coelicolor M145 genome harbors six copies of divergent rRNA operons that differ at ~0.2% and ~0.6% of the nucleotide positions in small subunit (SSU) and large subunit (LSU) rRNA genes, respectively. When these rRNA genes are expressed, a single cell may harbor three different kinds of SSU rRNA and fi...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A response surface model was developed for predicting the growth rates of Staphylococcus aureus in tryptic soy broth (TSB) medium as a function of combined effects of temperature, pH, and NaCl. The TSB containing six different concentrations of NaCl (0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10%) was adjusted to an initial of six different ...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beta-1,3-glucans enhance immune reactions such as antitumor, antibacterial, antiviral, anticoagulatory, and wound healing activities. beta-1,3-Glucans have various functions depending on the molecular weight, degree of branching, conformation, water solubility, and intermolecular association. The molecular weight of t...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To develop a natural fungicide against Botrytis cinerea and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, a total of 25 essential oils were tested for their fumigant activity against post-harvest pathogens. The vaporous phases of oils were treated to each fungus on potato dextrose agar medium in half-plate separated Petri plates at...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five fusion proteins between Z domains derived from Staphylococcal Protein A and Green Fluorescent Protein or Human Proinsulin were produced on the periplasm of Escherichia coli. The effects of the molecular weight and amino acid composition of the translocated peptide, culture medium composition, and growth phase of ...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to induce high levels of protein secretion, we have constructed a recombinant plasmid, designated pBP244, into which was incorporated key components of the type-II Sec-dependent secretion system, including LepB (signal peptidase), SecA (ATPase), and SecB (chaperone). The biological activities of the LepB, Sec...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, three of the representative EDCs, 17beta-estradiol, bisphenol A, and styrene, were employed to find their mode of toxic actions in E. coli. To accomplish this, four different stress response genes, recA, katG, fabA, and grpE genes, were used as a representative for DNA, oxidative, membrane, or protein d...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report provides the complete nucleotide sequences of the full-length cDNA encoding squalene synthase (SQS) and its genomic DNA sequence from a triterpene-producing fungus, Ganoderma lucidum. The cDNA of the squalene synthase (SQS) (GenBank Accession Number: DQ494674) was found to contain an open reading frame (OR...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacillus cereus group bacteria share a significant degree of genetic similarity. Thus, to differentiate and identify the Bacillus cereus group efficiently, a multiplex PCR method using the gyrB and groEL genes as diagnostic markers is suggested for simultaneous detection. The assay yielded a 400 bp amplicon for the gr...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cameleon is a genetically engineered Ca2+ sensing molecule consisting of two variants of the green fluorescent protein (GFP), calmodulin and calmodulin-binding protein, M13. HEK-293 cells stably expressing three types of cameleons, yellow cameleon-2, cameleon-3er, and cameleon-2nu, were constructed, and the expression...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two alternative pathways for methionine biosynthesis are known in Corynebacterium glutamicum: one involving transsulfuration (mediated by metB and metC) and the other involving direct sulthydrylation (mediated by metY). In this study, MetB (cystathionine gamma-synthase) and MetY (O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase) from...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate clonal variations of recombinant Chinese hamster ovary (rCHO) clones in response to culture pH and temperature, serum-free suspension cultures of two antibody-producing CHO clones (clones A and B), which were isolated from the same parental clone by the limiting dilution method, were performed in a bior...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work aims to use a biofilter technology (aerated submerged filters) for the aerobic transformation at laboratory-scale of olive washing water (OWW) generated in the first steps of olive oil processing, as well as the genetic profiling and identification to the species level of the bacteria involved in the ...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the antibacterial activities of sophoraflavanone G from Sophora flavescens in combination with two antimicrobial agents against oral bacteria. The combined effect of sophoraflavanone G and the antimicrobial agents was evaluated using the checkerboard method to obtain a fractional inhibitory con...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a water-miscible ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM][BF4]), on the horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed oxidation of 2-methoxyphenol (guaiacol) with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) was investigated. HRP maintains its high activity in the aqueous mixtures containing various conc...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediococcus acidilactici produces bacteriocin, which kills Listeria monocytogenes. The bactericidal mode of action of the bacteriocin against L. monocytogenes V7 was investigated by transmission electron microscopy. The bacteriocin was purified partially from the cell-free extract using Micro-Cel and cation-exchange c...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Haematococcus pluvialis strain isolated from the ruins of Ephesus in Turkey was investigated as regards its adaptation to laboratory conditions and maximum growth rate. In the first stage of the experiment, the growth of H. pluvialis was compared in common culture media. Furthermore, in an effort to minimize the cul...
journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00